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Our heads were still spinning from last night’s sights in Las Vegas! Wow, how do we beat that?

Well, after breakfast (thanks Pete!) we visited Stephenie again, this time at work at the Moon Sun Koi and Cactus Garden (http://www.moon-sunlandscapes.com/Greenhouses.html). (S3229).  A substantial part of her collection is grown in one of the greenhouses, so she and Eunice indulged in a bit more swap-shop activity while I looked in frustration at the cacti, some of which I would love to have taken home. The formal documentation to legally export the plants to England are complicated, expensive and time consuming so do not encourage those in the hobby to use them, making reluctant criminals out of those who ‘must’. I would have loved to have taken a clump of Echinocactus polycephalus, complete with a tied on label to prove that it had been collected legally during a plant rescue from a development to create new homes. But in reality, these plants would be unlikely to thrive and survive in UK climatic conditions. Plants raised from seed in the UK would stand a better chance but are still often grafted to increase their chance of survival.

Tagged Echinocactus polycephalus, a rescue plant from a housing development project.

Tagged Echinocactus polycephalus, a rescue plant from a housing development project.

We drove to the Hoover Dam (S3230) for a bit of ‘normal tourist’ (if there is such a beast) sightseeing. The scenery, together with some very nice clouds of Lake Mead and the impressive bridge near the dam itself made some nice targets for my camera. There were also some nice cars in the car park, evidence that we are very close to Las Vegas and the money it attracts.

A McClaren in the desert - not a common sight!

A McClaren in the desert – not a common sight!

S3231, along the North Shore Road along Lake Mead, on the way to the Valley of Fire State Park, finally provided me with an opportunity to point the lens of some cacti in habitat, consisting of Opuntia basilaris, in bud, and a Cylindropuntia sp,  Another stop along the road (S3232) provided that last night’s meeting as the Pygmy Barrel Cactus, Echinomastus johnsonii, but with a list of synonyms that this is a well travelled plant, at least taxonomically, having been placed in the genera Sclerocactus, Echinocactus, Thelocactus, Neolloydia and Pediocactus. No wonder that the locals prefer to use the common name, it avoids lots of arguments.

Pygmy Barrel Cactus - you may select your preferred botanical name from the list above.

Pygmy Barrel Cactus – you may select your preferred botanical name from the list above.

Last stop of the day was in the Valley of Fire State Park where the setting sun accentuated the red rocks even more. We caught the sun shining in to one side of a rock and out the other. This is my picture Eunice, I know that you’ve got one the same!

Sun setting in the Valley of Fire State Park - S3233

Sun setting in the Valley of Fire State Park – S3233

 

For some reason that I can’t put my finger on, I have never been to Las Vegas. Most of my travel destinations and experiences are aimed at observing cacti and other succulent plants in nature and to share those experiences with other people. The ethos of Las Vegas seemed far removed from these aims and so, given the choice, as in 2009’s visit to Death Valley, CA, or in Spring 2012 while visiting Zion State Park, UT, there were signs to Las Vegas, indicating that a small detour would enable us to take a quick look there. We had always taken the alternative options to look for more cacti.

So when Eunice contacted me a few weeks before my departure from the UK and asked if I was interested in giving a presentation to the Cactus and Succulent Society of Southern Nevada during my mini speaking tour of California, I said ‘Why not? Where do they meet?’ Las Vegas!

Well, if it was good enough for Elvis to appear there …..Viva Las Vegas!   Of course Elvis never appeared at The Garden Center in Lorenzi Park, so no competition for me!

And so it came to be that we set out for the 4:15 hour journey, perhaps a little later than I had hoped for, but understandably Eunice had to make some arrangements including preparing her home for her friend Melissa to look after Bosco.

Eunice was driving and did her best to make up some of the lost time by breaking various land speed records, and possibly a few speed limits as well so that we could fit in my first Cactus-in-habitat stop, one week after landing at LAX. My shutter finger was itching as we left the highway at the turning to Zzyzx Road for stop S3225. I had been here before in 2009 but this time we carried on a bit farther as Echinocactus polycephalus and Opuntia basilaris appeared alongside the road. This was also the first time for me to try out the Nikon D750 in a habitat environment and for the newly purchased 18-35 mm wide angle zoom lens. I was not disappointed, as the combination gave me crystal clear pictures from a perspective for which in the past I had used the Nikon Coolpix S10 with its wonderful lens twisting independent from the body. I dislike changing lenses in the field with the great potential of dust particles entering the delicate parts inside the camera. The only flaws in the pictures were my shadow becoming included in the picture, due to the wide angle and the low light casting long shadows – user error; lessons learned!

And so on to Las Vegas where we followed a by-pass towards Henderson to arrive at the home of the Programme Organiser, Stephenie Thomas to take a look at her small collection in the yard – all these plants overwinter outside, impossible in England! Their real challenge is the heat of summer. Eunice had brought along some trays of sales plants for the meeting so a bit of a car-boot sale ensued or was it two way traffic, a car-boot swap shop?

The clock ticked on and Eunice contacted our host for the night Pete Duncombe, who, like Stephenie, is listed on the Society’s website as a ‘large Board Member’ or was that ‘at large’?  In the UK they would be Branch Officials. We arranged to meet Pete at Applebee’s, an eatery near the hall, but got stuck in traffic. When Eunice informed Pete we learned that there were actually four Applebee restaurants around Vegas and of course we were heading for the wrong one. A quick course correction and we finally arrived to meet our host, slightly stressed as we were close to being late for the meeting. We ordered fish & chips and a pint of locally brewed beer while we waited for the food to be served in take-away boxes. Excellent, just what the doctor ordered!

I was introduced to numerous people and my poor memory struggled to remember the right name for the right face. Regardless, thank you all for making me very welcome. One person I do remember was Victor who had travelled with Eunice and my friend Alain Buffel from Belgium on a 2012 trip in Baja California and is therefore featured in Alain’s Diary and their photo’s. As he is some 2 m tall, he is easily remembered!

The evening ended around 21:00 hrs, as the presentations last only 45 – 60 minutes rather than the 2 x 45 minutes in the UK. So what would we like to do? Would it be possible to drive through Las Vegas and see The Strip? Of course! But first to Pete’s home to meet his wife Rhonda and son, John, where we left our car and where Pete took on his nth role of the day: tourist guide.

It was amazing to see the bright lights with many sights that I recognised from movies, adverts and from Ian Woolnough’s presentations of trips to the USA. We drove past the Bellagio Hotel on Las Vegas Boulevard, described as the ultimate hotel experience, just as a spectacular performance of water fountains accompanied by loud rock music was in full flow. Wow, can we stop to photograph this? Sure, as Pete took a left into the Hotel car park. We walked through the hotel voyer that has to be seen to be believed with a Chinese Garden display, presumably to help celebrations of the Chinese New Year later this month. Pete told us that these displays last one month and then are replaced in their entirity in just three days. Of course we were particularly impressed by the huge amounts of plants involved in these colourful displays. What a challenge!

Eventually we reached the outside and found a place at the man made lake (remember, we’re in the middle of a desert!) and wondered when the next show would start when the loudspeakers next to us started beating out Billy Jean by Michael Jackson and the water fountains started their dance. Fortunately the Nikon D750 has excellent video capability so that the whole performance was recorded, in stereo! We were still enthusing of what we had seen and busy taking still pictures as we walked back towards the car park when another piece of (unfamiliar to me) rock music started up, with another performance by the fountain-dancers. Double Wow!!! Angie, you’d love this, so start packing for a future trip to include Vegas!

Back at Pete’s home there was just time for a brief chat before I was glad to drop into bed. But what a small world! It turned out that Pete had spent a spell at Kew Gardens in London and that we both knew a number of people from Kew! I explained that I used to live in Dorking in Surrey, which always brings a smile to the face of Americans, as the word Dork has quite a different meaning here. ‘I know Dorking’, said Pete, ‘my cousin Max has bought a small cottage there, the Watermill’. Wow, I used to live at Millcroft, at the end of Leslie Road and the Watermill, then, in the 1990’s, was in need of some repairs, along the footpath alongside the River Mole, some three doors away!   Yes, it’s a small world indeed!

We are unsure what we will do tomorrow. Eunice’s car is due to be released by the garage where it has undergone repairs after being rear-ended about a week before I arrived. But the garage closes at 13:00 so we would need to leave early as she did not want to pay storage fees and be charged for extended use of the rental car that the insurance company had provided. But that is tomorrow’s problem!

Resting my eyes after lunch on the beach - it's a hard life!

Resting my eyes after lunch on the beach – it’s a hard life! Image by ET.

After a morning in front of the BBC World News again – actually, it is more like BBC American News, complete with adverts – Eunice took me to The End of the World Café for lunch, lazing in the sun, but wearing my jacket as protection from a chilling wind.

We left in plenty of time for the Gates Cactus & Succulent Society, but ran into heavy traffic and arrived with only minutes to spare.

I woke up this morning to thick fog! I wish that I had gone out to record it on video! But of course here it is not the only source of water for plants. It does perhaps explain why all Societies have elected to go for my FOG talk rather than different talks at different Societies, as people in California often belong to and attend more than one Society meeting per month. By about 10:30 the sun had burnt the fog away for another warm sunny day.
Eunice had signed up for a number of photo and video courses at the local college, including a 5 week, 1 day per week course on Photoshop. So after breakfast at Denny’s I settled down in front of her huge TV, tuned in to BBC World News which forecasts temperatures of 21 C today, rising to 23 on Thursday.
After lunch, I set off early for tonight’s meeting at Sunset CSS at Marina del Rey. I hoped that the Marina would provide some subjects for my camera. I was not looking forward too much to my first drive back in the dark on my own after the meeting, buit all was well. Eunice confirmed the nick-name that Rudolf Schulz gave me during a visit in the UK of ‘the Prozac Driver’ as I drive slower than others, particularly in the dark. In the US I tend to sit in lane 1 or 2 so I don’t have to worry about reaching the exit where my SatNav tells me to turn off. Of course, I have two SatNavs – Eunice’s Garmin, a different model to the one I forgot to bring from the UK and, when she is there, Eunice herself, who often suggests alternative routes based on experience. If we use the car pool lane, one left from the fast lane, I tend to drift back to the slowest lane at least a mile before the exit I have to take. Eunice, and many other drivers around us, often leave it to the last minute so that I have seen some frightening near misses as cars cut across traffic of 6 to 8 lanes in some places, to make the exit.

We started the day with breakfast at Polly’s whose speciality is gigantic cinnamon rolls and free coffee. When I say ‘gigantic’, I mean HUGE! – last time Eunice and I had to share one between us, couldn’t eat a whole one by myself.
When we went to Nikon’s Services in Beverly Hills last Friday it struck me that the D600 would make an excellent 2nd camera. While I had the D300 as my main camera, I would also carry my ‘previous main’, the D200, equiped with a wide angle zoom lens. This enabled me to take those low angled shots of cacti making them really stand out in the landscape. It’s a style that I first saw done very successfully by Leo van der Hoeven and while he did not want to tell me explicitly how he made those images, you don’t have to be a genius by looking at what he has in his kit bag and by observing what he did on our past trips. My first digital camera was the Nikon Coolpx 950 in 2001 for my first trip to Chile. At the time it was the favourite ‘pro-sumer’ digital camera. It was such a liberating experience to be released of the self imposed limit of 1 roll – 36 exposures per day for cactus trips – more would have taken up too much bagage space, too much package weight and too much cost in developing once we had returned home. And if not one roll as a limit, what would be right? 2 per day? 3 per day? The camera was loaned to me by Nikon to test the camera in some extreme conditions and the Atacame Desert, the driest desert on earth, is about as extreme as can be. With tears in my eyes I returned the camera on my return, only to be rewarded by an improved model, the Coolpix 990 as a gift for my trouble. My teenage son then lost contact with his work colleague at the local Burger King franchise whose father was a manager at Nikon Europe. Still, I was converted and subsequently bought the D70, D200, D300, D600 ast December, the D750. For me they are simply the best cameras that I can afford.  If Nikon put in a built-in GPS then they have another sale. For me it is important to know fairly exactly where I photograph my cacti to disprove claims from friends back home that it can’t be a specific species ‘because it does not grow there’. Seeing is believing.
Moving up to the D600 meant that I had bought into a new lens system – the FX series rather than the DX series for earlier Nikon DSLRs and still used on the lower spec DSLRs. At the Nikon Service Department I saw some very nice wide angle lenses, some with eye-watering price tags and some, with bulging front lens, unable to take a cheaper UV or clear filter to protect the expensive optics. Also, due to the number of lenses inside the lens housing, they were very heavy and I value light weight add ons as I hike in the heat over difficult terrain. And so I was pleased to find a recent addition that did not have the VR (Vibration Reduction) System and so was lighter than the others while still getting excellent reviews.
I wanted to visit a Fry’s to buy an adaptor to connect my Surface Pro3 to a VGA socket on a digital projector. At home, I use a HDMI rather than VGA connection, but VGA is still the most common connection, in case I need to use a borrowed projector, such as when I am on tour. Eunice suggested the Fry’s in Orange County, where we could also visit another Samy’s Cameras for a hands on look at the lens lens on my own camera. It was a dream, and much cheaper than in the UK.
Eunice suggested a visit to Gary James, who I had met again at the Long Beach meeting and who lives in Orange County, and so we managed to kill three birds with one stone, if you pardon the expression, Gary.  Gary has a detailed collection of African Euphorbias and bulbs and claims not to be able to grow cacti very well. I have the reverse problem where my cactus regime does not always coincide with the rainfall seasons expected by succulents in their natural environments. If you enjoy and are successful with what you grow, then don’t change a thing! Or move house, preferably to the area where your favourite plants grow naturally, so that you just walk into the field to enjoy them. So often we seem hell bend on growing – often killing – plants that are at home in quite different conditions to what we are prepared to offere them. These plants are often said to be ‘difficult’ or ‘impossible’ when in nature they have no problem. We just need to understand habitat conditions better and decide if we are prepared to try to create these conditions at home. Cacti and other succulents are extremely flexible in the conditions that they will tollerate. I am always surprised to see plants from the high Andes happily growing alongside plants that I have seen growing at sea level. Another fascinating aspect of our hobby!

I gave my first talk to a US Cactus & Succulent Society on the first Sunday in March 2008 with ten days to kill between my Baja trip with Alain Buffel in February and another Baja trip with Cliff Thompson and Ian Woolnough to the end of the peninsula and back in March. Long Beach’s then President Eunice Thompson, was my hostess and showed me around plant sights in California Alto and told me how much she wanted to see the Succulent plants in Baja. As we had a spare space in the car she came along for the March trip.

The folks at Long Beach again made me very welcome. They had moved from the 2009 location to a new venue, where they never knew in advance in which room they would actually meet in the Community Centre of a gated community. Today we were shown into a huge gazebo, very unusual given my experience of February weather in the UK. Angie and I normally attend meetings at the Southampton Branch of the British Cactus & Succulent Society on the (relatively) warm UK South Coast. To put things into perspective, their February meeting on 3 February was cancelled due to snow and ice that would have made it difficult for the speaker to get to the hall and which would also have greatly reduced the number of members who could have attended.

But in sunny Long Beach this was not a problem, with temperatures touching 20 C. I was a little worried about the amount of day light for this afternoon meeting. Although it was not possible to black out the gazebo completely, the digital projector was good enough to allow a reasonable picture to be projected.

I recognised many faces and even managed a few names for what was either my third or fourth presentation here. I won’t mention any names here in case I overlook somebody. The meeting was well attended and as usual there were lots of plant and pots sales and a nice buffet of snacks provided by this month’s catering team from the membership list in advance to make sure that everyone takes a turn. There was an excellent table show, here called a mini show.

Eunice and I have taken some pictures of plants and their owners, after all they are all part of What I Saw Last Winter and will therefore feature in my 2015 talks in the UK. There are still some pictures on Eunice’s stick from some of the meetings and I will spend some time in March in the UK to add pictures to these pages. Please be patient!

Yes, I dropped the reference to ‘sightseeing’ from today’s subject line as we did little more than laze around, shopping at Wallmart and two hours at the Seal Beach dog park with Bosco.

The dog park was something that I’m not familiar with in the UK. It’s a fenced off piece of parkland with parking to allow a large number of dogs and their owners to enjoy some safe time in the Californian sunshine. Everybody seemed to know everybody else. Eunice asked one of her friends for a recommendation of a good steak house, not too expensive and not too far away. We ended up with about one hundred suggestions, some contradictory. ‘We’ll probably finish up eating at a Chinese’ I added helpfully. That just gave rise to more suggestions for good Chinese restaurants.

By the time we left, after all the talk of Prime Ribs and thick juicy steaks, we were all starving. Even the dogs seemed to be hungry, crowding round Eunice who had a pocket full of dog biscuits.

We finished up at Bruce’s where I had a large New Yorker with, believe it or not, a salad, that I ate all of (OK, after passing the brocolli to Eunice).

Tomorrow I visit the Long Beach Cactus & Succulent Society for my first talk of 2015 – FOG.

I woke up early in the familiar surroundings of a Motel 6 as my body clock was still set somewhere between London and LA, bladder and stomach provided the relevant trigger.
I dropped ET a line to advice her that I was up, so we could start our plans for the day early and then got stuck into checking emails.
Soon after, ET arrived and took me to ‘Polly’s’, a currently preferred alternative to Denny’s, for breakfast. Apart from the MASSIVE Cinnamon roll, it was a remarkably healthy breakfast of 2 fried eggs on toast with lean bacon and a fruit salad! And of course, the bottomless coffee cup.
Then off to Nikon on Wilshire Boulevard in Beverly Hills where the friendly receptionist in the customer service department welcomed Eunice like an old friend. We had come to check in my D600 that suffered from a common problem of ‘oil spots’ on the sensor and had led to a global recall to have the problem removed free of charge.
We then moved on to a rare sight these days (at least in rural Britain), a well stocked camera shop, Sammy’s, spread over four floors, a bit like being let loose in a sweety shop. Just browsing!
Where to next? Well, how about the Hollywood sign that overlooks LA and districts. So we drove up to the Griffith Observatory from where you had an excellent view of the sign and, by turning 180 degrees round, over Los Angeles. As it had not been raining (apart from a light drizzle over breakfast) the familiar LA haze that is a mixture of naturally moist air from the Pacific Ocean and air pollution from industry and transport was blurring the view. It was great to walk around in the sun in Spring-like temperatures of 18 C, at least until we could see rain clouds gathering. All images filed here as S3219 – no cacti or other succulents recorded.
On the way to Bellflower, the Art Deco Union Station is still in use and well worth a stroll around and taking more pictures (S3220 – again no cacti).
By now a light rain had started but as we headed back to Bellflower we left the dark clouds behind us.
This was also about the time that jet lag kicked in – a bit like hitting a brick wall. Since then we have been for dinner at El Torito, watched TV and typed up these notes but to be fair, I have been asleep all the time 🙂
I have had more exercise since I have stepped off the plane than I have had during the rest of 2015! Must do MUCH better when I get back.
How is this report related to cacti? I hear you ask. Today was not, but it is part of a trip that will have cactus and other succulent plants content before I fly home and I find it useful to have all my notes in one place. Plus I know of many cactophiles whose partners or spouses do not share our fanatic interest in plants but who might well be persuaded to allow them to come on such a trip or even to come along on a trip to California when they learn that there is more to see than ‘just cacti’.

Yes, I’m off again!

This is not planned to be an intensive cactus & succulent plant trip, such as last year’s trips to Mexico, but a mixture of talks at nine Cactus & Succulent Societies, an excellent opportunity to experience how people in California and Nevada experience the hobby in February, a time when in the UK my plants are in deep rest, locked into the conservatory; hopefully a look at some member collections and formal parks and gardens and an opportunity for some sightseeing. Driving from one Society to the next provides opportunities for some nature stops on the way where I’ll be keen to point my camera at plants of interest and the environments where they grow.

Today was a travelling day – 3 hours waiting at Heathrow’s Terminal 2 then 10:30 hours in flight, this time trying out Air New Zealand on a direct flight to LAX. It all went without incident and Eunice Thompson was at the exit to meet me.  I had taken off at 16:00 hrs and landed at 19:oo hrs – the different time zones accounted for the the remaining time in the air.

As we were over Reykavik, Iceland there was a beautiful sunset in progress. As we were flying south west, we seemed to travel at roughly the same speed as the sunset – if anything catching up with it. I remember attending a promenade concert at London’s Royal Albert Hall of a work which had this ‘never ending sunset’ as its theme (and title?) The name of the composer escapes me for now.

I had the window seat and an elderly lady blocked my way to the isle that would enable me to get to the rucksack with my camera. Sleep set in before I managed it. Better luck next time.

HAPPY CHRISTMAS 2014

Super Ario, south of Las Tablas

Super Ario, south of Las Tablas